Surgical
practices vary from area to area and among surgeons. There are, however,
standards of medical practice on which most physicians agree. Through the second
surgical opinion program, each surgical procedure is assessed and compared to
accepted medical standards to help determine if a proposed surgery is medically
necessary.
Obtaining A
Second Opinion
The surgical
procedures listed represent commonly performed procedures for which
alternative treatments exist. If one of these procedures is proposed (on an
inpatient or outpatient basis), an individual should tell the physician that
this plan may require a second opinion. The individual must then contact the
medical review agency as soon as possible
but no
later than five working days before the scheduled
surgery.
The
medical review agency assesses the information about the individual’s
condition and the proposed procedure to determine if the second opinion is
necessary. If the second opinion is necessary, the medical review agency
provides a referral for a second opinion surgeon:
- The
medical review agency maintains directories of surgical specialists in all
fields and can recommend several located near the individual, if they decide a
second opinion is necessary.
- The
individual is then responsible for scheduling his or her own
appointment.
- The
individual must use the medical review agency’s referral service for his
or her second opinion consultation even if the individual’s physician is a
preferred
provider.
The
second opinion surgeon conducts an examination and reviews the results of any
tests or x-rays ordered by the individual’s physician. The second opinion
surgeon then makes a recommendation to the individual and the medical review
agency regarding the need for the proposed surgery, possible alternative
treatment plans, and the advisability of selected procedures being performed on
an outpatient basis. The second surgical opinion consultation including
additional diagnostic tests, if required, are paid at 100 percent of the usual,
customary and reasonable charge as determined by this plan. No deductible or
coinsurance is required for the second opinion. If the recommended surgery is
confirmed, normal benefit levels
apply.
If the
second opinion surgeon advises against surgery, the plan does
not
cover the proposed surgery. However, the plan will pay for a third opinion at
normal benefit levels. If the second and third opinion physicians do not agree
with the original recommendation, the plan does
not
cover the cost of the proposed surgery or related expenses. If the second
opinion surgeon disagrees and the third opinion surgeon agrees with the original
recommendation, the medical review agency compiles all the information and makes
its recommendation to the plan. The plan reserves the right to determine final
medical necessity as it relates to plan benefits. However, the choice to have
surgery is always the individual’s.
Second
Opinions While Hospitalized
If an individual
is already in the hospital when surgery for one of the listed procedures is
recommended, the individual is responsible for contacting the medical review
agency. A second opinion can be arranged at that time,
if
necessary.
Penalty For
Not Using The Second Surgical Opinion Program
If an individual
does not satisfy the second surgical opinion requirements for the listed
procedures, the plan pays the surgeon’s covered charge at 50 percent. The
surgical procedure must be medically necessary and covered by this
plan.
Second
Surgical Opinion List
In addition to
the surgeries listed below, the plan reserves the right to request a second
opinion for any surgery. Surgical procedures may be added or deleted as medical
standards dictate.
- Breast
surgery (excluding needle biopsy), including breast cyst removal, mammoplasty,
and mastectomy.
- Carotid
endarterectomy (removal of the inner layer of the carotid artery).
- Coronary
artery bypass.
- Hysterectomy
(removal of the uterus).
- Knee
surgery by either surgical incision or arthroscope.
- Nasal
surgery, including submucous resection and septoplasty.
- Spinal
surgery, including laminectomy and spinal fusion.